Market take
Weekly video_20260209
Axel Christensen
Chief Investment Strategist for Latin America,
BlackRock Investment Institute
Opening frame: What’s driving markets? Market take
Camera frame
We think emerging markets can deliver again after a stellar 2025. They’re supported by an upbeat macro outlook, with stable inflation and disciplined policy. But we stay selective, focusing on mega forces driving returns.
Title slide: Staying positive on emerging markets
1: Emerging markets off to the races
The MSCI emerging markets index notched a 9% gain last month – well above the 2.2% gain in its developed markets counterpart. Performance has broadened out beyond the AI theme, but we still see significant dispersion. South Korea, for example, has surged 21%, while India is still lagging. That means an active approach is key, in our view.
2: Mega forces driving EM returns
We see several broad factors driving emerging market returns. Solid global growth gives emerging market economies a stable backdrop even with sections of episodic, policy-driven volatility. Potential rate cuts as the inflation outlook improves are also supportive. And easing trade uncertainty could encourage further capital inflows and firmer currencies.
In addition to these macro factors, mega forces like AI are also helping drive returns. Emerging markets are key to the AI buildout. South Korea and Taiwan – leaders in manufacturing AI hardware – stand to benefit as the U.S. hyperscalers spend even more on AI than expected. And the industrial metals needed to power the technology are largely located in emerging market regions. Supply chain constraints could push up commodity prices – another potential boost.
3: Leaning into emerging markets
We are overweight hard currency emerging market debt.
Elections this year could lead to currency volatility – a reason we prefer hard currency debt to local currency. We also like high yield emerging market issuers, and think increased dispersion could create opportunities for active returns.
On the equities side, we favor markets benefiting from even more AI capex. We favor leaders in China’s new economy: AI, automation and low-carbon energy. And we see rewiring global supply chains and stronger commodity prices benefiting Mexico, Brazil and Vietnam.
Outro: Here’s our Market take
We see the bullish themes that drove emerging market outperformance in 2025 still playing out – though we think selectivity is key as dispersion rises. We prefer emerging market hard currency debt and stay selective in emerging market equities, preferring stocks that benefit from mega forces like AI.
Closing frame: Read details: blackrock.com/weekly-commentary
We think emerging market (EM) assets can build on a solid start after a strong 2025. We prefer EM hard currency debt and are selective in EM equities.
The S&P 500 fell slightly but rebounded from lows driven by a global selloff. We think recent moves are evidence of the power and scope of the AI mega force.
Fresh U.S. inflation and jobs data this week should clarify whether January’s price pressures fade and if the labor market’s “no hiring, no firing” stasis holds.
Emerging market (EM) stocks and bonds are off to a strong start to the year following a stellar 2025. We think returns can deliver again: an upbeat global macro outlook with stable inflation and disciplined policy should be supportive, in our view, though selectivity is key. We focus on mega forces driving returns in EM stocks – notably in AI across tech hardware in Asia and commodity-linked shares in Latin America. We stay overweight EM assets and prefer hard currency debt.
Off to the races?
MSCI Emerging Markets index performance, 2015-2026
Past performance is no guarantee of future results. It is not possible to invest in an index. Indexes are unmanaged and performance does not account for fees. Source: BlackRock Investment Institute, MSCI, with data from LSEG Datastream. Note: The chart shows the annual performance of the MSCI EM$ index through the calendar year from 2015 to 2026.
EM equities strength has carried over to 2026: the MSCI Emerging Markets index notched a nearly 9% gain last month, its best January clip since 2012 and one of its largest monthly gains in recent years, easily beating the 2.2% gain in developed market stocks. See the chart. 2025’s outperformance was led by tech and the AI theme. While EM stock strength has broadened out, dispersion and the impact of mega forces like AI are still evident. South Korean stocks have surged more than 20% after last year’s big gains, while India is still lagging even with the recent U.S. trade deal. We think such differentiation among EM rewards an active approach and being selective. We expect both EM stocks and bonds to be supported by resilient – if steady – global economic growth and a stable to softer U.S. dollar.
Solid global growth is one of the broader drivers we see supporting EM returns, along with both major and EM central banks – including the Federal Reserve thanks to a softer labor market – leaning toward rate cuts. This provides a stable macro backdrop for EM economies, even with episodic, policy-driven volatility. Immutable economic laws – such as supply chains can’t be rewired overnight – are easing policy uncertainty on trade and should support a risk-on stance in EM, encouraging further capital inflows and firmer currencies. Investor appetite for EM remains strong: 2025 was a record year for inflows, with EM debt and equity ETPs drawing $152 billion and $103 billion, according to BlackRock and Markit data.
We are also seeing mega forces trump the traditional macro in EM. The AI theme has broadened out to markets like South Korea and Taiwan over the past year, with their strength in manufacturing AI hardware – especially semiconductors – driving gains. The big increase in AI capital spending plans announced by the U.S. mega cap tech “hyperscalers” should be another positive, in our view. EM is key to the AI buildout from industrial metals to manufacturing supply chains: the industrial metals such as copper needed to power the technology’s buildout are largely located in EM countries. We also see persistent supply constraints pushing up commodity prices, another potential boost for EM – especially Latin America. Demographics are also a strength for countries like India as major economies struggle with aging populations.
We lean into EM with our overweight to hard currency EM debt. Improved fiscal policy in some large EM countries stands in contrast to our theme of leveraging up happening in DM. We also like high yield EM issuers and see heightened dispersion forging opportunities for active returns. Elections this year and the potential for currency volatility, such as in Brazil, is another reason we favor EM hard currency bonds over local currency. In EM equities, markets benefiting from even more AI capex stand out. We favor leaders in China’s new economy – AI, automation and renewable energy. We also see the rewiring of global supply chains benefiting Mexico, Brazil and Vietnam, while stronger commodity prices are a boon to Latin America.
We see bullish themes that drove EM outperformance in 2025 still playing out – though we favor selectivity as dispersion rises. We prefer EM hard currency debt and stay selective in EM equities, favoring mega force beneficiaries.
The S&P 500 dipped on a global tech stock selloff tied to concerns about AI disruption and investment, though stocks trimmed losses into the weekend. The tech-heavy Nasdaq shed 2% as software shares were hard hit on concerns about Anthropic’s new AI tools hurting business models. We think this shows markets reacting to AI as a real economic disruptor that will sort winners and losers - not a speculative narrative. Gold prices bounced after their slide from all-time highs.
This week provides a cleaner read on U.S. inflation and jobs growth after data in previous months was distorted by last year’s government shutdown. We’re watching whether early‑year price pressures will be contained after strong core inflation in January. The jobs report for January will shed light on whether the “no hiring, no firing” stasis in jobs persists. If so, and inflation proves little changed, we see the Fed leaving rates unchanged at its next meeting.
Past performance is not a reliable indicator of current or future results. Indexes are unmanaged and do not account for fees. It is not possible to invest directly in an index. Sources: BlackRock Investment Institute, with data from LSEG Datastream as of February 5, 2026. Notes: The two ends of the bars show the lowest and highest returns at any point year to date, and the dots represent current year-to-date returns. Emerging market (EM), high yield and global corporate investment grade (IG) returns are denominated in U.S. dollars, and the rest in local currencies. Indexes or prices used are: spot Brent crude, ICE U.S. Dollar Index (DXY), spot gold, spot bitcoin, MSCI Emerging Markets Index, MSCI Europe Index, LSEG Datastream 10-year benchmark government bond index (U.S., Germany and Italy), Bloomberg Global High Yield Index, J.P. Morgan EMBI Index, Bloomberg Global Corporate Index and MSCI USA Index.
China total social financing
U.S payrolls
UK GDP
U.S. CPI, euro area trade balance
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