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Securities Lending in a new era: Why institutional investors are taking another look

September 15, 2026 | By Gene Meshechek, Victoria Phelps

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How regulatory reform, market resilience and the pursuit of portfolio efficiency are reshaping securities lending

For many institutional investors, securities lending has long been viewed as a source of incremental income. But today's environment demands a broader perspective.

As investment teams face increasing pressure to improve net returns, control costs and maximize portfolio efficiency, securities lending is increasingly being evaluated as a strategic portfolio tool rather than a standalone operational activity. What has changed is not simply the return opportunity. It is the structure of the market itself. The revived interest in securities lending comes from a wide cross-section of investors: defined benefit and defined contribution plans, insurance companies, endowments and foundations, Taft-Hartley plans, and the consultant community.

Opting out of lending may no longer be a risk-neutralization decision but rather may be an opportunity cost for these clients.”

The conversation around securities lending has shifted from risk avoidance to opportunity cost

In the years following the Global Financial Crisis (GFC), some institutional investors reduced or eliminated securities lending programs due to concerns around collateral reinvestment, liquidity and counterparty risk. Today, the securities lending market operates under a significantly different framework. Enhanced regulation, greater transparency, stronger risk controls and more sophisticated program oversight have reshaped the industry1.

As a result, many investors are revisiting a fundamental question: What is the cost of not participating in securities lending?

For institutions with large index and passive allocations, securities lending can potentially provide an additional source of portfolio income while helping offset investment management, custody and transaction costs. Beyond potential revenue generation, investors may benefit from access to established lending programs with long-standing operational expertise and track records.

Interest in securities lending is growing across the institutional marketplace, including pension plans, insurance companies, endowments, foundations, Taft-Hartley plans and the institutional investment consultant community. As organizations seek new sources of return and portfolio efficiency, securities lending is increasingly viewed as a strategic portfolio tool rather than a standalone revenue opportunity.

BlackRock manages approximately $7.5 trillion in lendable assets2 and offers both lending and non-lending investment vehicles to accommodate different client preferences. However, we see investor demand continuing to favor lending-enabled strategies, which account for more than 98% of client flows2, underscoring the growing role securities lending plays in institutional portfolio construction.

Download the full report

Want to explore the data, regulatory developments and institutional adoption trends driving the renewed interest in securities lending?

Download the full report, Stronger by design: Securities lending in a new era, to see how today's securities lending market has evolved and what it could mean for many long-term asset owners.

Gene Meshechek, CFA
Global Head of Business Strategy, BlackRock Securities Lending & Financing
Victoria Phelps
Client Strategist, BlackRock Securities Lending & Financing

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1There are two primary risks in securities lending: Borrower Default Risk and Cash Collateral Reinvestment Risk. For further information on risks, risk management and regulatory change, please refer to “Understanding the risks” section in the linked paper entitled: Stronger by Design: securities lending in a new era.

2BlackRock; As of 12/31/2025. Strategies include global ETFs, mutual funds and U.S. and Canadian domiciled collective investments.

FOR INSTITUTIONAL INVESTOR US ONLY. NOT FOR PUBLIC DISTRIBUTION.

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Past performance is not a reliable indicator of current or future results and should not be the sole factor of consideration when selecting a product or strategy.

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Securities Lending
With Securities Lending there is a risk of loss should the borrower default before the securities are returned, and due to market movements, the value of collateral held has fallen and/or the value of the securities on loan has risen. While proprietary technology platforms may help manage risk, risk cannot be eliminated. There is no guarantee that a positive investment outcome will be achieved.
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