Inflation eats away at the real value of cash

The impact of a 3% inflation rate on the purchasing power of a £100,000 cash pile over time is illustrated here (for simplicity, assuming no interest returns):

Infographic

Source: BlackRock. The above graph is provided for illustrative purposes only. If you place your money on deposit with a bank or building society, interest rates may fluctuate but your original capital investment will remain constant. Past performance is not a guide to future performance.

"So what do I do with my money?"

Cash is an essential part of everyone’s finances and plays an important role in saving and investing, inflation and taxes can erode the purchasing power– what you can buy with your money – on all investments, but historically returns on cash have struggled to keep up with inflation over the long run. That’s why you may need to reevaluate your attitude to risk and rethink your portfolio. We believe that even small steps to change your portfolio today can make an important difference in the future.

Investors should be aware that moving out of cash in search of higher returns to meet their long -term goals will involve accepting a higher risk of capital loss.

Rethink the cost of cash with Ewen Cameron Watt

Rethink the Cost of Cash with Ewen Cameron Watt

All financial investments involve an element of risk to both income and capital. Moving out of cash and safe haven investments in search of higher returns will involve accepting a greater risk of capital loss. Further information regarding the risks of investment is provided at the bottom of this page.

The opinions expressed are those of BlackRock as of October 2012 and are subject to change at any time due to changes in market or economic conditions. 

This material is not intended to be relied upon as a forecast, research or investment advice, and is not a recommendation, offer or solicitation to buy or sell any securities or to adopt any strategy.  BlackRock has not considered the suitability of investment against your individual needs and risk tolerance. To ensure you understand whether our product is suitable, please read the Key Investor Information Document.  Any decision to invest must be based solely on the information contained in the Prospectus, Key Investor Information Document and the latest half-yearly report and unaudited accounts and/or annual report and audited accounts.  Investors should read the fund specific risks in the Key Investor Information Document and the Prospectus. We strongly recommend that you seek professional advice prior to investing. Taxation depends on individual circumstances and tax legislation may change at any time without notice.

Two main risks related to fixed income investing are interest rate risk and credit risk. Typically, when interest rates rise, there is a corresponding decline in the market value of bonds. Credit risk refers to the possibility that the issuer of the bond will not be able to repay principal and make interest payments. Over 35% of certain of the underlying funds may be invested in securities issued by any one government; therefore if these investments decline in value, this will have a pronounced effect on the overall value of the fund. Under certain market conditions, liquidity in bond markets may fall significantly without warning. Therefore it may not be possible to sell a security at the last quoted price or at a value considered to be fair. In extreme market conditions, it may be difficult to realise your investments.

Investors in our equity income funds should understand that capital growth is not a priority. Where fund charges are taken from capital, this will increase the level of income at the expense of capital growth.

iShares ETFs seek to track a benchmark and holdings are not altered during rising or falling markets.  Some iShares ETFs are optimised and therefore may not hold all securities within the benchmark index. Performance may differ from the underlying benchmark index. iShares ETFs trade on exchanges intraday at the current market price which may differ from net asset value.  Transaction or brokerage fees will apply. Liquidity is not guaranteed. Active and index tracking mutual funds can usually be accessed at a single valuation point each business day at net asset value adjusted for applicable dealing charges and fees.  Active funds may not meet their performance goals and may underperform due to stock selection.

Diversification and asset allocation may not protect you fully against market risk.

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