The coronavirus shock is sharper than what we saw in 2008 – but we believe its cumulative hit to growth over time is likely to be lower. The main risk to our view: policy needed to bridge businesses and households through the shock is not delivered in a successful and timely fashion, causing lasting economic damage.
Implication: We are mostly sticking to benchmark holdings on an asset class level; prefer credit over equities; and favor rebalancing into the risk asset decline.
Economic freeze
Composite PMIs of developed and emerging markets, 2006-2020

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BlackRock Investment Institute, and IHS-Markit, with data from Refinitiv Datastream, April 2020. Notes: The chart shows the seasonal adjusted composite purchasing managers’ indexes (PMIs) for developed and emerging economies.
- Record plunges in economic activity data – US retail sales, initial unemployment claims and global manufacturing output being the latest – are confirming the unprecedented contraction in economic activity. See the chart above.
- The rate of growth in virus cases looks to be slowing in many regions as stringent shutdown measures take effect. A key question: whether such measures can be lifted without a major second wave of cases.
- The U.S. will likely prove more resilient because of a smaller share of manufacturing in its GDP, a relatively high share of healthcare spending and an aggressive policy response.
- The nature of the rebound will depend on the path of the outbreak, effective delivery of policy response and potential changes to consumer and corporate behaviors.
Bottom line: We see this shock as a temporary one and do not expect a repeat of the “lost decade” following the global financial crisis, but timely implementation of policy stimulus is critical.